Most of the wildlife species such as foxes have taken urban environments as its new home. With the growth of cities and the transformation of natural landscapes, the fox population has shown a tremendous adaptation to its behavior to survive in the environment dominated by humans. Such urban foxes usually occupy parks, gardens, derelict buildings and green areas where foxes can seek refuge and food supplies.
Flexible diet is among the main factors which make foxes successful in urban areas. Foxes are also opportunistic feeders in that they feed on a large range of food sources based on their availability. In urban areas, they can feed on small rodents, insects, fruits as well as food scraps discarded by humans. This food flexibility enables foxes to live even in those areas where the traditional prey might be scarce.
The foxes living in the cities tend to be active in the night. This nightly performance is to their benefit as they do not need to be in direct contact with human beings and conflict is eliminated. They sneak out at night to go around neighborhoods in search of food and safe routes between one part of the city to another. This is because of their hesitant nature that enables them to navigate through the urban environment without causing any form of suspicion.
In spite of living in populated regions, foxes tend to keep human contact to the bare minimum. They also use their good sense of hearing and smell in order to sense possible danger and flee where appropriate. The majority of interactions between humans and foxes are short-lived, with foxes favoring the need to stay distant with humans.
Foxes in cities also help in balancing the ecology in cities. They eat rodents and insects, which in turn helps to create a balance in population of the species that would otherwise be a menace in a high population setup. By so doing, foxes play a natural role of controlling the pests in urban environments.
Nevertheless, human and wildlife coexistence requires caution and the need to behave responsibly. Several times, foxes can be given food on purpose or be allowed to access waste, which may make them too comfortable around human premises. Wildlife professionals usually suggest reducing the attractants and also allow the animals to be there in their natural state.
FOXWOODCASINOHOTELS.COM discusses the manner in which the foxes are able to survive in an urban environment despite carrying their instincts. This knowledge of these adaptations will aid peaceful coexistence of humans and wildlife.